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PRESS RELEASE
Contact: Marc Lappé, Director, CETOS Phone: 707 884-1700 or 707- 884 -1846 FAX email: mlappe@mcn.org
For Immediate Release: [November] 12 at 10:00 AM
CONSORTIUM CALLS FOR SUSPENSION OF RELEASE OF ALL GENETICALLY ENGINEERED
ORGANISMS
Washington, D.C.: Citing major deficiencies in the government's regulatory system, a coalition of environmentalists and scientistsissued a document today calling for the suspension of all further releases of genetically engineered organisms. The Pacific Declaration was first drafted at a national meeting on July 26-28, 1999 at the Commonweal Conference Center in Bolinas, California. The Declaration cites the failure of governmental agencies to review the long-term prospects for environmental and human harm stemming from genetically engineered organisms. It states in part ".those altering the genetic integrity of natural species bear the burden of proving their interventions will not jeopardize fundamental human values which include respect for life and protecting ecosystems." In light of revelations that unlabeled grocery shelf items contain new, genetically modified ingredients, the signatories demand an effective regulatory system to assure the public's access to safe food. The 42 co-signers also ask that practitioners of genetic engineering be held liable for any adverse consequences of their work, and call for greater attention to the equitable distribution of the benefits and risks of the products of genetic engineering. Among the groups endorsing the Declaration are the Sierra Club, Friends of the Earth, the American Corn Growers Association, Rural Advancement Foundation International (RAFI), the Institute for Agriculture and Trade Policy, the Council for Responsible Genetics, the Edmonds Institute, and the Center for Ethics and Toxics (CETOS).
THE PACIFIC DECLARATION
We the undersigned, in recognition of the fundamental importance of our planet's natural genetic heritage and diversity, and in acknowledgment of the power of genetic engineering to transform this heritage, believe that the proponents and practitioners of genetic technologies must adhere to the principles of prudence, transparency and accountability.
We also aver that respect for life, ensuring a habitable planet, and protecting ecosystems are universally recognized and fundamental human values. For this reason, those altering the genetic integrity of natural species bear the burden of proving their interventions will not jeopardize these values.
We also believe in democracy. In democratic societies, any decision to deploy powerful new technologies must be made with full public participation and accountability. To date, our government, international agencies, public universities and biotechnology corporations have neglected these objectives.
Therefore we declare:
1) Environmental safety and public health require the systematic study of any transgenically modified living organism over multiple generations before allowing its environmental release or marketing; 2) All proposed products derived from genetic engineering must be shown to contribute to the general welfare of consumers, farmers and society without compromising the viability of traditional agricultural practices, including organic farming; 3) Farmers and agrarian peoples generally who have cultivated, nurtured and developed crops have the right to control their crop materials; 4) Such control includes the right to cultivate indigenous or conventional species using traditional methods, and freely to use or re-use any genetic seed stock; 5) People should have access to all relevant data concerning the potential effect of genetically modified organisms on the health of present or future generations; 6) People have the right to accept or decline any food product for personal, religious or philosophical reasons; 7) In the absence of compelling evidence showing the equivalence and safety of genetically engineered compared to conventional foods, all food products derived from genetic technologies must be accurately labeled; 8) The medical injunction to "do no harm" requires adequate and sufficient pre- and post-market testing and surveillance of genetically engineered products; 9) The present lack of such testing contravenes this injunction and thereby jeopardizes universal access to safe food, potentially putting at risk present and future vulnerable populations including pregnant women and young children; and 10) Because the fundamental discoveries of genetic engineering were developed through public funding, justice requires that any and all risks, costs and benefits of the products of genetic engineering be equitably distributed in society.
Until we have guarantees and assurances that the above stated requirements and objectives are no longer compromised by government and industry practices; and
Until our government has created a comprehensive and effective regulatory system for all products of genetic engineering; and
Until such fundamental and constitutionally guaranteed protections of life and liberty, as well as protection of the health of the environment, food security and consumer right to know are vouchsafed;
We call upon our governmental representatives to suspend any further introduction of genetically engineered organisms and to hold the practitioners of genetic engineering, whether they be corporations, universities or governmental agencies fully liable for any adverse consequences of their work.
Signatories
CONFEREES
Alliance for Bio-Integrity Steven M. Druker, President Fairfield, Iowa Campaign for Food Safety Ronnie Cummins, National Director Little Marais, Minnesota Center for Environmental Health Michael Green Oakland, CA Center for Ethics and Toxics Marc Lappé, Director Britt Bailey, Senior Associate Gualala, CA Center for Food Safety Joseph Mendelson, Legal Director Washington, D.C. Commonweal Michael Lerner, President Davis Baltz Bolinas, CA The Constellation Fund Christina L. Desser San Francisco, CA Consumer's Choice Council Chad Dobson, Director Washington, DC Corporate Agribusiness Research Project A.V. Krebs, Director Everett, WA Council for Responsible Genetics Martin Teitel, Executive Director Ruth Hubbard Doreen Stabinsky Paul R. Billings Cambridge, MA The Edmonds Institute Beth Burrows, President/Director Edmonds, WA Environmental Health Fund Gary Cohen, Executive Director Boston, MA Food and Farming Forum Claire Cummings, Director Berkeley, CA Food First/The Institute for Food and Development Policy Peter M. Rosset, Executive Director Oakland, CA Foundation on Economic Trends Jeremy Rifkin, President Jon Akland, Research Director Burlington, VT Friends of the Earth Larry Bohlen, Director, Health and Environment Programs Washington, DC Institute for Agriculture and Trade Policy Mark Ritchie, President Renske van Staveren Minneapolis, MN The Natural Law Party of the USA Kingsley Brooks, Chairman Laura Ticciati, Executive Director Mothers for Natural Law Fairfield, Iowa Occidental Arts and Ecology Center Dave Henson, Executive Director Occidental, CA Pesticide Action Network of North America Ellen Hickey, Director of Research and Communications San Francisco, CA Pesticide Watch Gregg Small, Executive Director San Francisco, CA Rural Advancement Foundation International, USA Michael Sligh, Director of Sustainable Agriculture Chapel Hill, NC Rural Vermont Ellen H. Taggart, Executive Director Montpelier, VT Washington Biotechnology Action Council Philip Bereano Seattle, WA Western Sustainable Agriculture Working Group John Fawcett-Long, Coordinator William Aal Seattle, WA American Corn Growers Association Dan McGuire, Policy Chairman Lincoln, NE ADDITIONAL SIGNERS Abiquiu Organics Scott Markman Abiquia, NM Alliance for Democracy of Indiana Stefanie Miller, Secretary Indianapolis, IN Association of State Green Parties, U.S.A. Anna Goeke, Tom Sevigny, Betty Zisk, Co-Chairs [Arkansas, Arizona, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Georgia, District of Columbia, Hawaii, Massachusetts, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Tennessee, Utah, Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming] Breast Cancer Fund Andrea Martin, Founder and Executive Director San Francisco, CA Calvary Church Douglass M. Bailey, Rector William Shephard, Calvary Green Committee Chairman Memphis, TN Center for Environmental Health Ann Melamed, Health Care Without Harm Project Manager Oakland, CA Community Health Advocates Michael Freund San Francisco, CA Earthjustice Legal Defense Fund Tom Turner* San Francisco, CA Environmental Health Coalition Joy Williams San Diego, CA FarmFolk/CityFolk Herb Barbolet, Executive Director Vancouver, BC Catholic Healthcare West Susan Vickers San Francisco, CA Collective Heritage Institute Nina Simons, Public Policy and Legal Services Coordinator Santa Fe, NM Earth Justice Ministries Reverend Sharon Delgado Santa Cruz, CA Episcopal Diocese of California, Commission for the Environment The Reverend Sally Bingham, Chair San Francisco, CA Green Party of St. Louis/Gateway Green Alliance Barbara Chicherio, Co-coordinator, St. Louis, MO The Humane Society of the United States Dr. Michael W. Fox, Senior Scholar, Bioethics Washington, DC Indicators Program, Redefining Progress Mathis Wackernagel, Director San Francisco, CA, Institute for World Religions Ron Epstein, Research Professor* Berkeley, CA Mendocino Environmental Center Linda McClure, Coordinator Ukiah, CA Mothers & Others for a Livable Planet Betsy Lydon, Program Director New York, New York Natural Resources Defense Council Gina M. Solomon, Senior Scientist San Francisco, CA Northwest Coalition for Alternatives to Pesticides, Sustainable Agriculture Program Association Jeff Rast Fairfield, ID Organic Consumers Association Ben Lilliston, Director, Little Marais, Minnesota Our Lady of Victory Missionary Sisters Sr. Lucy Regalado, President Leadership Team Council Member Huntington, Indiana Physicians for Social Responsibility Robert M. Gould, President SF-Bay Area Chapter San Francisco, CA Shalom Center Rabbi Arthur Waskow, Director Philadelphia, PA Sierra Club Laurel Hopwood, Biotechnology Task Force Chair San Francisco, CA Sisters, Adrian Dominican Margaret Weber Adrian, MI Soul of Agriculture Stanislaus J. Dundon* Coordinator Davis California Sussex County Mission of the Episcopal Church & Delmarva Poultry Justice Alliance Reverend Jim Lewis Bethany Beach, Delaware Sustainable Agriculture Working Group Stacie Clary, Director Santa Cruz, CA Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison Greens John E. Peck Madison, WI Women's Cancer Resource Center Diane Estrin, Executive Director Catherine Porter, Public Policy and Legal Services Coordinator Berkeley, CA Texas Organic Growers Association Steven Sprinkel, administrative vice-president Austin, Texas
*organizational affiliation listed for the purpose of identification only
END
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